TAEC Works To Educate Institutions On Proper Handling Of Radioactive Sources To Cheat Disaster Outbreak

 

By Valentine Oforo

 THE Tanzania Atomic Energy Commission (TAEC) is running a helpful program to help impart the various institutions in the public and private sector with needed knowledge on proper handling of radioactive materials.

The program targets the institutions which engages use of radioactive minerals technologies in their daily executions.

These, include the institutions in the road construction sector, health and water, mining, crude oil pumps construction, as well as nuclear power generation.

Giving an exclusive interview to this media platform, Jerome Mwimanzi, the Senior Research Officer at TAEC expressed that handing of the radioactive materials requires technological awareness and precautions in order to avoid outbreak of possible environmental and human disasters.

He was speaking on the sideline of an event to mark this year's observation of the International Disaster Reduction Day, held at the national level in Dodoma Capital City.

The country’s atomic energy watch-dog, TAEC, was among the institutions that took part in the event.

As part from being one among the Commission’s major role, he expressed that the implementation of the program was part to response to the prior incidents of outbreak of numerous dangerous disaster that was chiefly propelled due to poor handling of the isotopes -based minerals.

"For instances, records depicts that there are a total of at least 30 cases of disasters that emerged in the past due to unprofessional (illegal) trafficking of radioactive sources in the country, " Mwimanzi detailed.

He added that illegal importation and marketing of uranium was the other negative development that has been contributing to outbreak of dangerous disasters, saying TAEC was continuing to step up key initiatives to curb the spate in cooperation with the other like-minded institutions.

To further repair the situation, the Officer unveiled that the Commission had so far developed vital regulations.

These, according to him, include the Regulation On The Radiation Safety In The Mining and Processing of Radioactive Ores, 2011, together with the Packaging and Transportation of Radioactive Materials of 2011.

According to Prof. Lazaro Busagala, the Director General of TAEC, unveiled that there has been an increase of unpatriotic wave of unauthorized importation of various radioactive minerals, the poor development which puts the national security, as well as the citizens' health at stake.

So far, he communicated that TAEC has managed to detect and legally deal with a total of 17 incidences of such poor tendencies at the different regions at the country’s borders, which is a grim revelation.

"For instance, in one among the notorious incidents, our intelligent system managed to nab a local citizen in Dar es Salaam who illegally imported more than 9kg of processed Uranium (U238 Uranium, 2.6× 109Bq/g)," he detailed.

He explained, despite having vital socioeconomic benefits, if not handled professionally, the radioactive minerals, including Uranium, can spread negative effects to the human body, including destruction of body cells, serious eye diseases and blindness, loss of manhood, and other environmental destructions.

Radioactive minerals are minerals that contain radioactive isotopes, which are atoms of an element with an unstable nucleus that decays, or breaks down, over time. This decay releases energy in the form of radiation, which can be harmful to humans.

During 2021/2022, he communicated, TAEC had managed to increase inspections of imported food products to at least 66,609 inspections, being an increase of 274 percent inspections in comparison to a total of 7,817 inspections conducted during 2016/2017.

Tanzania has been a member of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) since 6 January 1976, and through the development the country has been receiving numerous key profits, including technical and facility assistance in implementing a number of projects in the health, agriculture, livestock and energy sectors, to mention but a few.

The Tanzania Atomic Energy Commission (TAEC) is the regulatory body responsible for all atomic energy matters in the United Republic of Tanzania. It was established under the Atomic Energy Act No. 7 of 2003.